Certified Arborist Practice Exam

The process of observing, recording, and analyzing plant activities in the landscape is best described as phenology. Phenology is the study of the timing of biological events in the life cycles of plants and animals, particularly how these are influenced by environmental changes such as climate.

While monitoring refers to the ongoing observations and assessments of plant health and environmental conditions, it doesn’t capture the specific focus on the timing of biological events that phenology does. Eco-analysis pertains more to assessing the ecological interactions within an ecosystem, rather than strictly the observation of plant activities and their timing. Floriculture is the cultivation of flowering and ornamental plants, which is a specific aspect of horticulture and does not encompass the broader observational dynamics involved in plant activity studies.

Phenology is thus the most precise term for the process described in the question, reflecting a rich field of study that provides valuable insights into plant behavior and their responses to environmental factors.